Establishing
Steps to Establish (do a sthapana) of a Shivalingam & Nandi at Home or Office Temple.
Key Ingredients for Shivalingam & Nandi idol Pooja:
1. Cow Milk, Curd, and Water: According to vedic hindu methods, pouring milk and water over the Shivalingam can bring happiness and prosperity. Gather some Gangaajal or water from a flowing mountain river or glacier.
Read More2. Pure Honey & Sugar : Pouring honey over the Shivalingam, called shahad abhishek, is said to bring blessings for a life without troubles. You can add Sugar Powder in the water and do abhishekam as well.
3. Panchamrit: A mixture of five sacred substances—pure cow’s milk, yoghurt made of Cow Milk, organic honey, pure cow ghee (clarified fat, cow fat from milk), and sugar powder — is used to bathe the Shiv Linga, invoking blessings for wealth and prosperity. After Snanam offers this on a Shivalingam please take out this material in a clean vessel and this can be shared as Prasadam in the family (called Charnaamrit or Panchaamrit).
4. Sandalwood Paste / Sandal itra / Rose water: Apply white sandal paste or sandalwood powder mixed with rose water to the Shivalingam daily. You should also after a daily bath of shivalingam offer rose water spray, cow ghee lamp (diya) / Chandan itra (sandalwood pure oil), and a white flower on jaldhari at shivalingam to fulfil all your material desires.
5. Vibhuti or Bhasma: Holy ash (Bhasma) sourced from Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi is shared in a small packet free while we ship a shivalingam or nandi idol. Use the provided packet, and if you need more, order a bigger box online from Rudraalaya.com.
6. Flowers: Offer white or purple flowers, especially the lotus, Champa, jasmine and Crown Flower (Aprajita).
7. Special Flowers: Dhatura, aak, Kaner, madar, and Shammi flowers are especially dear to Lord Shiva. These flowers can often be found in the wild or forest regions.
8. Bel Patra: 108 Belpatram are required for Shivalingam Abhishekam, get a minimum of 151 Belpatram which are clean 3 leaves intact, neither torn nor broken, without any stain or eaten by insects. Bel tree (Aegle marmelos, also known as the wood apple tree), you can also use belpatra, pomegranate and sugar cane juice along with leaves for abhishekam.
Steps to Install and start abhishekam of a Natural Sphatik (Quartz Crystal) Shivalingam or Parad (Mercury) Shivalingam:
1. Prepare the Space: Choose a spot facing the northeast direction (Ishan Kon) in your home or office. Ensure the area is clean, and offer a red/ yellow new cloth as aasan for the God’s idol to be installed at Mandir / Pooja space.
2. Gather Supplies: Collect water, Pure Gangajal or mountain river/glacier water, roli, moli, rice (akshat), cow milk, curd made of cow milk if possible, and Chandan powder/sandalwood paste with flowers, belpatra and bhasma.
3. Bathing / snanam: First chant Gurumantra 11 times if you have taken vows from your Gurudev 1st do his pooja. If you don’t have any Gurudev chant this mantra “Shivnarayanaye Gurubhiyo Namaha”. Now start pooja while chanting “Om Namah Shivaya” or “Shree Shivaya Namstubhyam” Place shivalingam in a large copper/brass plate (which can hold 7-8 Kalash water). With a small/medium Copper / Brass Kalash “small lota” offer jal abhishekam chanting the mantra “Shivnarayanaye Gurubhiyo Namaha”, remove the 1st water and then in a clean vessel start offering these things. After that offer cow milk, then curd, then shahad (honey) and Sugar Powder, in the same form with the same utensil, after Panchaamrit snanam take this out in a clean vessel to offer others as prasadam. If you have by any chance can arrange belpatra, fresh anar (pomegranate) juice or fresh sugar cane juice do also offer that as used in rudraabhishekam, then offer plain jal mixed with Ganga Jal again to clean the shivalingam.
4. Now clean the copper plate and start the next process. Offer clean jal mixed with Ganga Jal chanting a special mantra. While offering any object to Shivalingam, recite a special mantra. ‘Om Namah Shambhavaya Cha, Mayobhavaya Cha, Namah Shankaraya Cha, Mayaskaraya Cha, Namah Shivaya Cha, Shivatara Cha’, then clean the plate again, offer pure cow ghee rubbing on the shivalingam, be careful this (Mercury / Parad Shivalingam & Nandi) is very very slippery so keep it on a soft clean cloth while doing so, then offer white chandan / sandalwood chandan teeka and from bhasma create 3 lines (tripunda) on shivalingam forehead, like 3 parallel lines (refer images), now light a ghee lamp and dhoopam and start pooja. First, offer dhoopam chanting the mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” or “Shree shivaya Namstubhyam” Place this on the left. Ensuring you are looking at the shivling from behind where the Naga head (serpents head) is covering shivalingam offer pure cow ghee diya (lamp) and rotate both diya and dhoopam minimum 5 or 7 times clockwise chanting mantra. Offer Sandalwood teeka on the forehead of shiva, make a “Sankalp” or make a wish about why are you placing shiva in your home and life, and what all are your material and spiritual desires with joined hands and closed eyes.
5. If you are doing this pooja with your family you should get extra belpatra leaves for everyone. Now we would start the Belpatra Abhishekam process. Make sure all the leaves are washed and water is drained, now chanting the same mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” or “Shree shivaya Namstubhyam” After all the above process is completed on shivalingam, offer each leaf one by one on shivalingam top of the head chanting the same mantra ensuring all three leaves are facing the Nagas Face, (refer images of shivalingam on the internet) offer all 108 leaves on Shiva’s head (above shivlingam) after this let it sit for 4-5 or more minutes and make sure you chant Gurumantra if you have been given, if not do 1 mala (108 times) of this mantra “Shree Shivaya Namstubhyam”, you should have a jaap mala and gomukhi to do so, if you do not have it please buy it from rudraalaya.com at the time of checkout.
6. Now the 3rd step is to clean the shivalingam and remove all leaves and water from the plate. Now after putting all the Chandan and teeka on shivalingam place the shivaligam in pooja ghar in the northeast direction ensuring shivalingam jaldhari and naga are facing north. Now offer Gulab Jal Spray, Chandan Itra and all the flowers you have like Lotus, Champa, jasmine and crown flower (Aprajita), after this offer any of these flowers like dhatura, aak, Kaner, madar, and Shammi flowers directly on shivligam on jaldhari.
7. Now you can place Nandeeshwar idol (do rudraabhishekam of both idols together) next to facing shivlingam and Naga (refer to images of shivalingam and Nandi on the internet). Now offer 21 or 11 bel patra leaves to shivlingam. And ensure the last belpatra all 3 leaves are placed on the jaldhari facing all 3 leaves towards Nandeeshwar not shivalingam praying for shanti of all pitras and ancestors souls in your family to achieve mental peace, health, wealth and abundance.
8. Light a Lamp / Kapoor Aarati: Place a lamp on the left side of the Shivalingam. Next is to light camphor (Kapoor diya for aarti) which should be waved along with the bells ringing clockwise and doing shiv ji ki aarti as given in the booklet. You will get a free Pooja Booklet printed in Sanskrit and translated into Hindi and English to pronunciate the matras easily, we advise before Pooja please read this website content thoroughly and use the booklet to pre-read and understand the meaning of the chants and vedic prayers to get the best results. For any misunderstanding please contact us or book a 30-minute consultation to clarify your doubts.
9. Install on an Auspicious Day: Perform the installation or sthaphna on any of the monday’s during the month of Shravan (during monsoon) or on Shivratri for special significance, else it can be done anytime leaving two phases one is Pitrapaksha other is Manmaas, please consult our astrologers/acharya for more details.
10. Placement of Shivalingam: Ensure the shivlingam faces north. The crescent moon (shivas head/face), and the Naga on the Shivling should always face north.
11. Nandi Placement: Place a Nandi (sacred bull called Nandeeshwara) facing the Shivlingam. A Shivalingam is considered incomplete without a Nandi, Trishool (Shiva’s sacred weapon Trident is called Shoola / Trishul / Tryah_Shoola) and Shiva’s Damru (a small two-headed drum associated with the deity Lord Shiva).
12. Continuous Water Flow: Place a water-filled pot with a small hole above the Shivalingam to allow a constant flow of water for Jalabhishek. (only if you have a big pooja ghar in case you don’t have big space in your apartment this is not required, we take orders for Jaldhari with stand and pots, trishool and damru on special request for all small and medium sizes of shivalingams as specific parts of accessories along with Shivalingam).
13. Daily Worship: Offer water with black til (black sesame seeds) and perform daily worship rituals in short as you have been guided or told by our acharya please book a consultation for learning Vedic Kriya. Maintain cleanliness around the Shivalingam and Temple. Never use kitchen utensils or non-veg utensils in pooja griha, buy separate new utensils for gods for Abhishek, pooja and offering prasadam and water for drinking. You should take a consultation from a good Acharya or Brahmin on how to do daily worship of shivalingam to attain maximum benefits with desired results.
14. Offer Prasadam: Our Lord Shiva loves fruits, and moog daal mithai (Mung Bead Powder Sweet) which is offered to him in Kashi Viswanath temple, in case you can not offer him these daily you should do this once in a week or a month on Mondays, and daily offer him some dry fruits like almonds, kishmish (raisins) and dhage wali mishri if possible.
Important Rules:
1. Shivling Size: The Shivalingam installed at home should not be too large, ideally between 4- 12 inches in size max.
2. Prohibited Offerings: Never offer tulsi, red roli, turmeric or ketaki flowers on the Shivalingam.
3. Regular Worship: Consistent daily worship and Jalabhishek are essential. Neglecting this for a longer period like 10-15 days can lead to adverse consequences. If you are unwell ask a family member or your children to do the pooja.
4. Benefits of Worship: Worshipping the Natural Sphatik (Quartz Crystal) Shivalingam or Parad (Mercury) Shivalingam brings good luck, peace, health, and security. It also helps increase business success in shops, offices, and factories.
5. Brahmin Pooja with Gotra: It is not necessary that any learned Brahmin should come to your home to do this pooja with your gotra (lineage of gurukul) for establishing any shivlingam / god or goddess idol. If you can plan a pooja with some Brahmin (pandit ji) that would be favourable, however, if you do not wish to or if you are living out of India you can do this yourself after taking a bath wearing fresh new/fresh clothes and making a sanklpa.
Additional Information:
- Belpatra Juices: Used for refining and hardening Parad (Mercury) Liquid. Belpatra leaves represent Shiva’s three eyes and have medicinal properties.
- Auspicious Days: Shivratri, Pradosh Vrata, and Mondays are considered the most important days for seeking Shiva’s blessings.
- Mercury (Parad): Known as Rasraj, Parad is purified through Vedic methods and is self-energized it is not compulsory to consecrate the idol or banalinga as shared above only for parad shivligam as parad (mercury) is a Siddha in itself considered very highly auspicious and most powerful and energy portal in this universe. Worshipping Parad Shivling yields significant spiritual and material benefits.
By following these steps and rules, you can properly establish a Shivling at your home or office, inviting the blessings of Lord Shiva for happiness, prosperity, and protection.
Prominent Natural Sphatik (Quartz Crystal) Shivalingams Established at Temples in India
India, a land steeped in spirituality and devotion, is home to countless temples that house sacred idols and symbols revered by millions of devotees. Among these, the Shivalingam holds a special place as an iconic representation of Lord Shiva. While Shivalingams are often crafted from various materials, the Natural Sphatik (Quartz Crystal) Shivalingam is particularly esteemed for its purity and spiritual potency. This article explores some of the most prominent Natural Sphatik Shivalingams established in temples across India, each with its own unique significance and history.
1. Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham, Kanchipuram
- Location: Chandramouleshwara Mantapam, Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu
- Historical Significance: The Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham, established by Adi Shankaracharya, is one of the five major mathas in India. It is a revered centre of learning and spirituality, drawing devotees from across the country.
- Sphatik Shivalingam: The temple houses a rare and highly revered 5 Sphatik Shivalingam, which is worshipped daily with great reverence. The crystal-clear Shivalingam is believed to possess immense spiritual power, and devotees believe that praying to it brings divine blessings, peace, and prosperity. It is said that one of five Chandramouleshwara Linga received by Adi Shankaracharya directly from Lord Shiva, at Mount Kailash is used during the Puja. Sankaracharya’s yatra to Kailasa, the abode of Lord Siva, is one of the most notable events in the history of the Acharya. During the course of his peregrination in the Himalayan region, Shankaracharya desired to have darshan of Sri Paramesvara “Lord Shiva” having his abode in Mount Kailasha. Adi Sankara managed to reach Kailasha quickly because of His yogic power. He had darshan of Lord Paramesvara “Mahadeva” and Devi Parvati. According to tradition, Adi Sankara adored Paramesvara by singing two hymns, known as “Sivapadadi-kesanta strotam” and “Sivakesadi-padanta strotam”. Immensely pleased with Adi Sankara’s prayers, Paramesvara “Lord Shiva” blessed Adi Sankara, presented him with Five Himalyan Sphatika (Quartz) Shivalingams and instructed him to arrange for the worship of the Shivalingams for the sake of the welfare of the universe, indicating also the mode of worship. Paramesvara “Lord Shiva” also handed over to Adi Sankara the palm-leaf manuscript of Soundarya Lahari, which is noted as Siva’s own hymn in praise of the Parasakti. From available biographical information, it is learnt that Shankaracharya placed one of the Five Himalyan Sphatika (Quartz) Shivalingams got at Mount Kailasha and kept the Yoga Linga for his own personal worship and that of his successors at Kanchi.
- Festivals and Rituals: During special occasions like Maha Shivaratri, the Sphatik Shivalingam is adorned with flowers and offered abhishekam (ritual bathing) with holy substances like milk, honey, and ghee. The rituals performed here are said to have profound effects on the spiritual and material well-being of the devotees.
2. Ramanathaswamy Temple, Rameswaram
- Location: Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu
- Historical Significance: The Ramanathaswamy Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. It holds immense importance in Hindu Vedic Culture, especially in connection with the Ramayana.
- Sphatik Shivalingam: The temple is home to a Sphatik Shivalingam or “Mani Shivalingam”, is believed to have been worshipped by Lord Rama himself. This Shivalingam is considered extremely auspicious, and performing prayers and rituals here is said to absolve devotees of sins and bring them closer to moksha (liberation).
- Special Rituals: The daily rituals, including the early morning abhishekam, are performed with great devotion. Devotees believe that touching or even seeing this Shivalingam can cleanse them of their past karmas.
3. Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai
- Location: Madurai, Tamil Nadu
- Historical Significance: The Meenakshi Amman Temple is one of the most famous temples in South India, dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi (a form of Parvati) and Lord Sundareswarar (a form of Shiva). The temple is known for its architectural grandeur and spiritual significance.
- Sphatik Shivalingam: Within the temple complex, a Sphatik Shivalingam is enshrined in a sanctified area. The crystal-clear Shivalingam is revered for its purity and is believed to enhance the spiritual experiences of the devotees who meditate or pray before it.
- Devotional Practices: The Shivalingam is regularly worshipped with rituals that include abhishekam and alankaram (decoration). The temple sees a large influx of devotees, especially during Maha Shivaratri and other significant festivals.
4. Thillai Nataraja swamy Temple,Chidambaram
- Location: Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu
- Historical Significance: The Nataraja Temple in Chidambaram is one of the Panchabhootha Sthalas, representing the element of space (Akasha). It is a major pilgrimage site, especially for devotees of Lord Shiva in his cosmic dancer form, Nataraja.
- Sphatik Shivalingam: Chidambaram temple is associated with Lord Nataraja, or Shiva in his Ananda Tandava pose (the Cosmic Dance of bliss) in the cosmic golden hall (Ponnambalam) and the hall of consciousness (Chit Sabha)Lord Shiva is also worshipped in this temple as “formless form” and this fact is being understood as Chidambara Rahasyam. The temple is renowned for its Sphatik Shivalingam, representing the formless and infinite nature of Shiva. Devotees believe that worshipping this Shivalingam brings clarity, spiritual insight, and liberation from worldly attachments.
- Unique Rituals: The Sphatik Shivalingam is worshipped with special rituals, including abhishekam with holy substances. The crystal’s natural energy is believed to enhance meditation and prayer, making it a powerful spiritual tool.
5. Ekambaranathar Temple, Kanchipuram
- Location: Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu
- Historical Significance: Ekambaranathar Temple is the largest temple and is located in the northern part of the temple town Kanchipuram. This Saivite temple is one of the five major Shiva temples or Pancha Bootha Sthalams (each representing a primordial element) representing the element – Earth. Sphatik Shivalingam: The ursava deity Lord Ekambareswarar is seated in a glass sanctum sactorum with a roof decorated with rudraksha beads. Just in front of this shrine on the corridor, there is another shrine with Sphatika Lingam along with the vehicle Nandi (Holy Bull). Offering prayer to this Sphatika Lingam will bring a better appearance, confidence and fair thinking.
- Festivals and Rituals: The Sphatik Shivalingam is especially venerated during the festival, where devotees offer prayers and seek blessings for prosperity and spiritual growth.
Conclusion
Natural Sphatik Shivalingams, enshrined in temples across India, are not just sacred symbols but powerful conduits of spiritual energy. Each temple housing a Sphatik Shivalingam has its own unique history and significance, drawing countless devotees who seek divine blessings and spiritual elevation. These Shivalingams are revered for their purity, energy, and the profound spiritual experiences they offer, making them important landmarks in India’s rich religious landscape. Whether it is for meditation, prayer, or simply to witness their divine presence, visiting these temples can be a deeply transformative experience.
Shivalingams are found in many places around the world, including India, Southeast Asia, and beyond:
India – Five South Indian temples each house a linga that represents one of the pancha bhutas. The lingas are located in Kanchipuram (earth), Kalahashti (air), Chidambaram (space), and Thiruvannamalai (fire). The Kailashnath Temple in the Ellora Caves also features an 8th-century lingam carved from a single rock.
Southeast Asia – Lingams have been found in Cambodia, Vietnam, and Indonesia. The Angkor Wat Temple complex in Cambodia and the 9th-century Prambanan Temple complex in Indonesia both contain Shivlings. An 8th-century stone lingam and yoni pedestal have also been discovered in Cát Tiên, Vietnam.
Other countries – Shivalingams can also be found in Khulna, Bangladesh, County Meath, Ireland, Toganji Temple in Nagoya, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, and Pakistan. It shows that for thousands of years, Hinduism was spread across Central Asia and is the oldest living religion on earth.
Natural settings – Lingams can also be found in nature, such as the annual ice linga that forms in a cave in Amarnath, Jammu.
In Hinduism, the lingam is a devotional image that symbolizes the god Shiva and generative power.